HEART RATE
Pulse
The pulse is the number of heartbeats per minute. Measuring the pulse can give very important information about your health. Any change from normal heart rate can indicate a medical condition. Fast pulse may signal an infection or dehydration. In emergency situations, the pulse rate can help determine if the patient's heart is pumping.
The pulse can be measured in the following areas. In each of these areas, an artery passes close to the skin:
- Back of the knees
- Groin
- Neck
- Temple
- Top or inner side of the foot
- Wrist
To measure the pulse at the wrist, place the index and middle finger over the underside of the opposite wrist, below the base of the thumb. Press firmly with flat fingers until you feel the pulse.
To measure the pulse on the neck, place the index and middle finger just to the side of the Adam's apple, in the soft, hollow area. Press firmly until you locate the pulse.
Once you find the pulse, count the beats for 1 full minute, or for 30 seconds and multiply by 2. This will give the beats per minute.
What is your “Resting Heart Rate?”
The pulse measurement has other uses as well. During exercise or immediately after exercise, the pulse rate normally increases and can give information about your fitness level and your overall health. To determine your resting heart rate, you must have been resting for at least 10 minutes. You can determine your exercise heart rate while you are exercising.
Normal Results For Resting Heart Rate:
- Newborn infants: 100 - 160 beats per minute
- Children 1 to 10 years: 70 - 120 beats per minute
- Children over 10 and adults (including seniors): 60 - 100 beats per minute
- Well-trained athletes: 40 - 60 beats per minute
